Causes of Schistosomiasis

The Infectious Diseases Society of America seeks candidates to serve in the position of editor-in-chief of Open Forum Infectious Diseases.  The founding editor-in-chief of the journal, Paul Sax, MD, FIDSA, recently departed for a new role as editor-in-chief of IDSA's journal Clinical Infectious Diseases .   Founded in 2014, OFID publishes clinical, translational and basic research in a fully open access, online journal. It focuses on the intersection of biomedical science and clinical practice, with an emphasis on knowledge that could improve patient care globally. IDSA is seeking applications from clinically active infectious diseases physician scholars with broad knowledge of the field of infectious diseases and expertise in current scientific methodology to guide OFID's advancement over the next 5–10 years. The successful applicant will demonstrate a compelling strategic vision for the journal's ongoing development and differentiation from the Soc

There are few worse feelings than an itch you can't scratch—especially when it's unexplained and in an inconvenient place like your armpit. But alas, it happens—and there are various reasons why, ranging from a pesky contact rash to cancer. Here are some of the most common causes of itchy armpits, and when to see a doctor about them. Why do armpits itch? The combined area that is the armpit and axilla (the space below the under arm) is one of the body's highest erogenous zones, meaning it's full of nerve endings, explains Ava Shamban, M.D., board-certified dermatologist and founder of SkinFive Medical Spas and The Box by Dr. Ava. "So even a minor disruption to the skin will be seen, felt, and noticed," she adds. Dr. Shamban says that in most cases, irritation is caused by a new deodorant or laundry detergent. On rare occasions, though, a more serious issue like cancer is at play. Itchy armpits and cancer Armpit itchiness can be a symptom of both inflammatory b

There are many possible causes for a rash on the inner thigh. Skin-on-skin friction can cause chafing, or a close shave may result in razor burn. In some cases, inner-thigh rashes result from an allergic skin reaction or a disease like genital herpes. This article will explore some possible reasons you might develop a rash on your inner thigh, how these different rashes look and feel, and what you can do to treat them. Jomkwan / Getty Images Symptoms The symptoms of an inner-thigh rash depend on the cause of the rash. Common symptoms of a rash include: Fungal rashes can appear with small raised bumps or blisters or with dry and scaly skin. A bacterial rash can appear with pus-filled blisters called pustules and a fever. Viral infections can cause a rash to develop with round, red, and raised patches called a maculopapular rash. Inner-Thigh Rash Causes Certain areas of the body are more prone to contact with irritants, whi

There are many possible causes for a rash on the inner thigh. Skin-on-skin friction can cause chafing, or a close shave may result in razor burn. In some cases, inner-thigh rashes result from an allergic skin reaction or a disease like genital herpes. This article will explore some possible reasons you might develop a rash on your inner thigh, how these different rashes look and feel, and what you can do to treat them. Jomkwan / Getty Images Symptoms The symptoms of an inner-thigh rash depend on the cause of the rash. Common symptoms of a rash include: Fungal rashes can appear with small raised bumps or blisters or with dry and scaly skin. A bacterial rash can appear with pus-filled blisters called pustules and a fever. Viral infections can cause a rash to develop with round, red, and raised patches called a maculopapular rash. Inner-Thigh Rash Causes Certain areas of the body are more prone to contact with irritants, whi

Any time you notice something unusual about your vagina, it's normal to feel worried —especially if it's something unsightly and unpleasant, like a rash. It's good to be concerned, and aware of what's normal and what's not with your body, but don't panic. T here are plenty of benign reasons that you might have a rash in the area around your vagina, and there are things you can do to get rid of the problem and help prevent it from occurring again. "A vaginal rash can pop up on the outer portion of the vulva, in between or on the labia minora (inner lips) and labia majorum (outer lips), or even around the anus," says Susan S. Khalil, M.D., a gynecologist at Mount Sinai Hospital and assistant professor of obstetrics, gynecology and reproductive science at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai in New York City. The rash may look reddish, feel painful, have a burning or itchy sensation or have no sensation at all, and it may also appear scaley or pla

Image: Shutterstock All around, vegetation is blooming, making it impossible to resist the first drops of rain. The temptation to walk in the rain or take long drives is simply irresistible. While beneficial to one's emotional health, the monsoons can cause a variety of skin concerns for some individuals, says Dr. Rinky Kapoor, Consultant Dermatologist, Cosmetic Dermatologist & Dermato-Surgeon, The Esthetic Clinics who shares a list of skin allergies that are common during the monsoon. Image: Shutterstock • Rashes: These are the most common skin issues in the monsoons. Most rashes occur because of an increase in allergens in the air. They are also common in people who suffer from recurring allergies such as rhinitis or sneezing episodes. • Acne, pimples, or facial folliculitis: The vicious combination of humidity and sweat blocks the hair

Some parasites can infect humans. Once inside of a body, parasites can travel to different organs, including the eyes. Without treatment, these infections can lead to eye pain, vision problems, and in some cases, blindness. Parasites are organisms that live in, or on, another organism. The host organism provides the parasites with ideal living conditions and a source of nutrients. Most parasites damage their hosts in some way. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) identifies three types of parasites that cause diseases in humans. These are: protozoa, or single-celled organisms, which can multiply inside of the body, which can lead to serious infections helminths, which include flatworms, flukes, and roundworms ectoparasites, or blood-sucking invertebrates, include mosquitoes, lice, ticks, and mites Most parasites secrete toxic substances, damaging their hosts. These substances can destroy the tissue or cause inflammation. This article looks at some parasitic infections

Waking up with marks on your body can be disturbing. You may recall nighttime itchiness and scratching, but it is possible to notice marks and not remember how they got there. Nighttime scratches, rashes, hives, or other marks on your body aren't always due to something sinister; there is usually a reasonable explanation, even if you don't remember. This article will explore potential reasons you are waking up with scratches. Getty Images Self-Scratching There are simple reasons for itching that leads to scratching at night including dry skin or allergies. You may also be scratching yourself by accident by keeping your fingernails too long or wearing jewelry to bed. Treatment If you wake up with scratches on your body that have an apparent cause, treatment is straightforward and includes prevention and minor first aid. If your scratch is bleeding, you may need to cover it with a bandage. Prevention Preventio

M uch like Twitter, Reddit can be an extremely terrible place—but if you know where to look, there are pockets of good where you can discuss things like Yellowjackets theories, ways to make oatmeal taste better, and skin concerns. A recent popular thread in the latter category was about Apple Watches and skin irritation. A user asked for advice after noticing skin irritation right where they wear their Apple Watch, despite wearing it for years and not experiencing any issues. Lots of people could relate, so we asked board-certified dermatologist Joshua Zeichner, MD, to weigh in. "Contact dermatitis is a reaction in the skin caused by direct contact from an external factor," explains Dr. Zeichner, who notes that you're no more at risk for an allergic reaction to your watch than you are to your jewelry. "You can develop either direct irritation or a true allergy. Allergic contact dermatitis is often caused by fragrances and preservatives and cosmetic produ

Hives are a type of rash that results from an allergic reaction, insect bite, infection, and more. You can identify hives by pressing down on the bump — if it turns white, it's a hive. You should see a doctor immediately if your hives are accompanied by difficulty swallowing Most people will deal with some kind of skin rash or irritation at some point in their lives. There are many different types of skin rashes you might experience with different causes and courses of treatment.  It can be challenging to tell the difference between varioustypes of rashes, but understanding the type of rash you are dealing with can help you better treat it and reduce symptoms, like itching and swelling. Hives, or urticaria, are a particular type of rash that may require different treatment than other types of rashes. Here's how to tell the