Causes of Schistosomiasis

COVID-19 patients with secondary infections could get the right antibiotics more quickly, following the roll out of a rapid 24-hour test at Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust during winter 2021. The new clinical service was implemented after researchers at the trust evaluated the rapid test between 11 April and 15 June 2020 using respiratory samples from 34 COVID-19 patients with secondary infections across seven of the trust's intensive care units (ICUs). According to the research paper, published in Genome Medicine on 17 November 2021, the test uses DNA sequencing to identify all bacterial and fungal pathogens in samples from patients' lungs, as well as any antimicrobial resistance (AMR) genes present. Results from the study demonstrated that the test "provided bacterial and fungal identification and accurate AMR prediction within an 8-[hour] laboratory workflow", the paper said, adding that the test was 92% sensitive and 82% specific "for bacte...

What Is Tindamax? Tindamax (tinidazole) is an antibiotic drug prescribed to treat bacterial vaginosis. The drug also treats certain parasitic diseases (specifically amebiasis and giardiasis) and the sexually transmitted infection trichomoniasis. Tindamax belongs to a class of drugs called nitroimidazole antibiotics that are able to fight not only bacteria, but certain protozoan parasites as well. Protozoa are single-celled organisms that can survive as free-living organisms or can multiply in humans and cause parasitic infections. The drug works by penetrating the wall of bacteria and damaging both their DNA and structural proteins. It is unclear how Tindamax acts against protozoan infections. Tindamax is available in tablet form for both adults and children older than 3 years. There are several lower-cost generics available under the drug name tinidazole. Drug Facts Generic Name: Tinidazole Brand Name(s): Tindamax Administration Route(s): ...

Crusted scabies is a severe type of scabies. People with crusted scabies have large amounts of scabies mites and eggs within thick crusts of skin. People may also refer to crusted scabies as Norwegian scabies. In this article, we look at what crusted scabies are, its causes, symptoms, and treatment options, and when to see a doctor. Crusted scabies is a severe infestation of scabies mites and eggs in the skin. The scabies mite, Sarcoptes scabiei var hominis , is a microscopic mite also known as the human itch mite. Scabies mites are only able to reproduce on human skin. The female scabies mite burrows into the top layer of skin and lays its eggs. Most people with scabies have an infection of roughly 10–20 mites. People with crusted scabies may have as many as 4,000 mites per gram of skin or an infection of more than 1 million mites. People with crusted scabies may also experience different symptoms compared to people with regular scabies. People with crusted scabies may not experience ...

SciCheck Digest COVID-19 has killed more than 805,000 people in the U.S., according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Yet a viral video on social media suggests the disease is the same as a "common cold." COVID-19 is in the same family of some cold viruses, but its potential for a severe outcome — including death — is much higher than for the common cold. How lethal is COVID-19? It's difficult to know exactly how deadly COVID-19 is, but as the World Health Organization has written, studies estimate that the infection fatality ratio, or percentage of deaths out of all infections, is between 0.5% and 1%. The true rate isn't clear, since the pandemic is ongoing and not all infection...

Rashes are part of childhood: heat rashes, diaper rashes, allergic reactions — you name it and parents have probably seen it. Eczema is one of the more common rashes of childhood. This article describes how eczema can look on a child's face, what can trigger an eczema flare, and what can be done to prevent and treat the condition. In babies, eczema often appears on their cheeks and scalp. Up to 60 percent of people with eczema first have symptoms as babies and up to 90 percent first develop the condition before age 5, per 2017 research . Eczema is not contagious. It cannot be passed from one person to another by touching. Eczema on a child's face often looks like irregular dry patches or a scattering of tiny red bumps. On Black and Brown skin, eczema often looks like darker brown or purple patches. Read this article for more information about eczema in People of Color. Sometimes pustules or whitish bumps can appear on both light and dark skin tones. Eczema patches may also look...

Rashes are part of childhood: heat rashes, diaper rashes, allergic reactions — you name it and parents have probably seen it. Eczema is one of the more common rashes of childhood. This article describes how eczema can look on a child's face, what can trigger an eczema flare, and what can be done to prevent and treat the condition. In babies, eczema often appears on their cheeks and scalp. Up to 60 percent of people with eczema first have symptoms as babies and up to 90 percent first develop the condition before age 5, per 2017 research . Eczema is not contagious. It cannot be passed from one person to another by touching. Eczema on a child's face often looks like irregular dry patches or a scattering of tiny red bumps. On Black and Brown skin, eczema often looks like darker brown or purple patches. Read this article for more information about eczema in People of Color. Sometimes pustules or whitish bumps can appear on both light and dark skin tones. Eczema patches may also look...

It is common for raised bumps to develop on the skin and there are many different causes. Bumps can range in size and color. Some types are painful, while others do not cause discomfort. There are many reasons a person may develop raised skin bumps. Most of the time, the bumps are harmless. However, a person should see a doctor if they have concerns. A bump can sometimes indicate a problem such as skin cancer. Skin bumps can occur anywhere on the body and result from a range of causes. Among these causes are: acne allergic reaction trauma/friction skin cancer infection This article discusses raised skin bumps that result from these causes, including their appearance and possible treatments. Acne is one of the most common types of skin condition, affecting up to 50 million Americans each year. The way the skin responds to acne varies, but it can cause raised bumps on the skin, commonly called "blemishes," "pimples," or "zits." These commonly appear on the ...